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L1 visa is a non-immigrant (temporary) visa and is available to an alien to transfer him/her to work in the US for an employer for whom (or whose parent / subsidiary / affiliate) he/she has worked abroad for 1 continuous year within the past 3 years as a manager/executive or specialized knowledge staff capacity. Manager / executive : Manager / executive is one who has supervisory responsibility for professional staff and/or for a key function, department or sub-division. Managers / executives plan, organize, direct and control an organization’s major functions and work through other employees to achieve the organization’s goals. Specialized knowledge worker : This includes a person having knowledge of the company’s products/services, research, systems, proprietary techniques, management or procedures. Knowledge widely held or related to common practices or techniques and readily available in the US job market is not specialized for the purposes of the L1 visa. Manager/executive is issued an L1A visa while Specialized knowledge staff is issued L1B visa which is initially valid for 3 years and can be subsequently renewed for 2 years at a time. The total period of stay is limited to 5 years for specialized knowledge workers & 7 year for managers / executives. Any type of business whether it be a corporation, partnership, non-profit organization or a government-owned entity can sponsor an L1 visa. The sponsoring US organization must be a parent or subsidiary or branch or affiliate of the foreign employer of the L1 beneficiary. A manager / executive may come to the US as an L1 beneficiary for opening a new office provided that evidence is provided to show :
Certain qualifying US organizations are permitted to include any number of qualifying foreign parents, subsidiaries, affiliates or branch offices in a blanket petition. Once a blanket petition is approved the processing times for L1 visas are considerably reduced as the employer is not required to prove it’s eligibility every time. It is only the employee who is required to prove his/her eligibility at the relevant US consulate abroad. Generally the procedure for procurement of an L1 visa would involve filing of the following documents :
Dependants of L1 beneficiaries : The spouse and dependent minors of an L1 beneficiary may receive an L2 visa. The spouse of an L1 beneficiary may upon arrival in the US also apply for EAD. |
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